All major state institutions explained! ✓ Bundestag ✓ Bundesrat ✓ Chancellor ✓ President ✓ Constitutional Court
German state power is organized according to the principle of separation of powers into legislative, executive, and judicial branches. Main institutions: Bundestag, Bundesrat, Federal Government, Federal President, and Federal Constitutional Court.
The Bundestag has at least 598 members, elected for a 4-year term.
The Federal President is elected for a 5-year term. Re-election is possible only once.
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